Government Solar Schemes and Solar Subsidy

Government Solar Schemes and Solar Subsidy

Both the Central Government also as State Nodal Agencies offer subsidy schemes to the people for installing rooftop Solar PV systems. This encourages common people to take advantage of renewable energy and to scale back their electricity bill up to 90%. Govt has launched many schemes and provides financial assistance also e.g.

Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Programme

Solar Pumps and Grid Connected Solar Energy Power Plants

Jawaharlal Nehru National Solar Mission (JNNSM) Part I and Part II

Development Of Solar Park Scheme

Uday Scheme

SECI Scheme

 

Grid Connected Rooftop Solar Programme (GCRTS)

The Central Finance Assistance (CFA) has been restructured and better CFA up to 40 you are going to tend for RTS systems up to three kW capacity. For Grid Connected RTS systems of capacity above 3 kW and up to 10 kW, the CFA of 40% would be applicable just for the primary 3 kW capacity and for capacity above 3 kW the CFA would be limited to twenty %. The residential sectors users / Resident Welfare Association may install Grid Connected RTS plant of even higher capacity as per their requirement and therefore the respective State Electricity Regulations Commission (SERC) regulation; however, the CFA would be limited for first 10 kWp capacity Grid Connected RTS plant as mentioned above

Solar Water Pumps and Grid Connected solar energy Plants

The Government of India has approved launch of latest scheme for farmers for installation of solar pumps and grid connected solar energy Plants, with an objective of providing financial and water security to farmers. The scheme consists of three components:

(i) Component-A: 10,000 MW of Decentralized Ground Mounted Grid Connected Renewable Power Plants.

(ii) Component-B: Installation of 17.50 lakh standalone Solar Powered Agriculture Pumps.

(iii) Component-C: Solarisation of 10 Lakh Grid-connected Solar Powered Agriculture Pumps.

The power generated are going to be purchased by DISCOMs at a feed-in-tariff (FiT) determined by respective State Electricity Regulatory Commission (SERC) that Power purchase agreement (PPA) are going to be signed by the DISCOM for a period of 25 years. In case, the aggregate capacity offered by applicants is quite notified capacity for a specific substation, bidding route are going to be followed to pick power generators as per guidelines issued by MNRE and in such cases the FiT are going to be the ceiling tariff for bidding. MNRE also will devise a model Power purchase agreement.

The power projects under the scheme would be implemented on any land, including agricultural lands where solar plants could also be installed in stilt fashion and with adequate spacing between panel rows for ensuring that farming activity isn't affected. The bidding could also be renewable energy source agnostic, with the evaluation parameter being the tariff offered, regardless of the renewable energy source (ground or stilt mounted solar, wind, bio-mass, waste to energy or small hydro). The farmer or other eligible bidders would be liberal to adopt any renewable energy source or technology while responding to the bid. However, the government , if they want , can involve bids specifically just for solar plants to be installed on stilts, especially on cultivable lands, in order that the farmers still get the chance to cultivate the land, aside from enjoying lease rent.

Government of India will provide a procurement Based Incentive (PBI) to the DISCOMs @ 40 paise/kWh or Rs.6.60 lakhs/MW/year, whichever is lower, for purchasing solar/ other renewable power under this scheme. The PBI are going to be given to the Discoms for a period of 5 years from the Commercial Operation Date of the plant. Therefore, the utmost PBI to be given to a Discom are going to be Rs. 33 Lakh per MW.

Government Solar Schemes and Solar Subsidy

Importance of electricity in our world

Importance of electricity in our world

Many people do not realize the importance of electricity in our world. Almost everything that we neutralize our daily activities depends on electricity. Thus, without electricity, none of the fashionable luxuries that we enjoy today would be possible. In fact, without electricity, world economy would collapse, as production of products will stop completely. Moreover, even basic necessities like internet would become impossible to utilize without sufficient amounts of electricity. However, the matter is that the incontrovertible fact that electricity production depends on fossil fuels. Almost 70 percent of the electricity production within the world is made through the burning of coal, oil or gas .

In electricity production, fossil fuels are first burned during a combustion chamber during a thermal power station . The burning process releases heat, which is then transferred to the coolant. Hence, the coolant takes the warmth faraway from the combustion chamber and it's skilled a device so as to make steam. Usually, water is employed as a coolant so as to form the facility plant thermodynamics become easier to handle. Once steam is made from the warmth , it's skilled a turbine. because the steam creates momentum on the blades of the turbine, electricity is made and this electricity is passed on to the overall electrical distribution grid. The leftover steam is then cycled through a secondary cooling cycle and a condenser, which cools down the steam to show it back to cold water again. cooling system is additionally wont to release heat also as combustion byproducts.

The main problem with this process is that great amounts of CO2 from the burning process are released into the atmosphere. this is often a serious problem, as high amounts of CO2 increase the footprint and more importantly, it causes heating . This has become a really important issue as heating isn't only endangering us today, but it's also endangering our future generations also . Moreover, there are several studies to suggest that thermal power plants which burn oil and coal are one among the main causes of CO2 emission in our world. Moreover, large amounts of sulfur also as other harmful chemicals also are emitted into the environment as results of the functioning of thermal power plants. Of course, another major issue is that the incontrovertible fact that fossil fuels are destined to run call at subsequent 30 to 50 years. Thus, for the explanations of preventing heating , also as for allowing the assembly of electricity to continue even when fossil fuels run out; atomic energy production seems to be the sole viable answer.

Even though renewable energy options like solar energy and wind energy exist, they account for less than alittle fraction for the world's energy needs. As stated above, electricity are some things that's vital to the survival of our civilization. With atomic energy , it's possible to make enough electricity to satisfy the world's energy demands.

In essence, a atomic power plant uses an equivalent principle of electrical production as thermal power plants; but rather than burning fuel , heat is generated from the fission reaction itself. thanks to this, there's no burning process involved and thanks to this, no CO2 or sulfur products are vented into the atmosphere. Instead the sole venting that takes place is water vapour . Thus, from an environmental protection point of view, using atomic power plants will actually lowers our carbon footprint within the atmosphere. Moreover, the dependency on fossil fuels will decrease and electricity are often created cheaply and efficiently.

Of course, atomic energy also comes with several problems, because it may be a process that must be monitored and controlled very carefully. If this is often not done, it can cause several incidents like the Chernobyl incident. However, it's been a incontrovertible fact that it's been nearly always human errors which have cause nuclear incidents and actually it had been a gross human error and management negligence that cause the Chernobyl incident. Thus, it must be understood that if it's used properly, atomic energy are often harnessed to make almost limitless amounts of electricity to satisfy the worldwide demand.

However, proper precautions will got to be taken and newer technologies will got to be implemented, in order that public safety are often maintained. Unlike the technology of the 1960's, the newer technology involving atomic power plants involve better safety measures like passive, inherent safety measures. Thus, a replacement public perspective must be brought forward that atomic energy can meet our electricity demands in safe and reliable manner, especially if it's implemented properly.

Importance of electricity in our world

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